Although not an official medical term, drunkorexia is a word that is best
used to describe the concerning mixture of addiction and eating disorders. In a feature article about drunkorexia that
appeared in The New York Times, it described people who engage in drunkorexia
as "starving themselves, with a cocktail in hand."
Students in College
College-age students are the largest group that admits to engaging in
drunkorexia. In an article that was
published in the September 2009 issue of Behavioral Pharmacology, of those in
that group, a high portion were women that wanted to keep their calories
consumed low.
- Girls that binge drink and have bulimia nervosa have a higher chance of engaging in drunkorexia.
- For women that suffer from bulimia, about 40 percent also say that they have had alcohol and drug problems as well.
- Those who suffer from bulimia are more likely to engage in drunkorexia than those who are anorexic.
The problem of drunkorexia is not new, but its prevalence is growing. Healthcare professionals are increasingly
aware of the hazardous risks linked to drunkorexia and the epidemic is now
being reported in the media.
As more and more people are suffering from eating disorders, those in the
professional field are observing an increase in the number of those with
substance abuse issues as well. For
those that engage in drunkorexia to lower calories consumed, the sufferer has
an obsession with their weight and with being skinny. The critical component in cases of drunkorexia
is the fear of gaining weight.
Health Risks
For those that engage in drunkorexia, many have no idea what it inevitably
does to their body physically.
The reason that drunkorexia is so dangerous to your body lies in the harm
of drinking on an empty stomach. With
food in your body, the absorption of alcohol is slowed down. Without food, there is an absence of a buffer
preventing you from becoming quickly intoxicated. What this ultimately means is that you will
get intoxicated much quicker.
This swift intoxication may create numerous health dangers, like alcohol
poisoning and memory blackouts. You also
are more likely to become sick afterwards if you drink on an empty stomach.
Women have a higher likelihood to suffer physically from drunkorexia due to
their anatomy. In their bodies, women
produce less of the alcohol metabolizing enzyme than men do. Therefore, it gives them a greater chance of
health problems and blackouts.
To add to these health problems are the ones associated with drinking
alcohol, which is a toxin, itself.
Drinking alcohol leads to a variety of health problems and
illnesses. This includes the risk of
developing arthritis, heart disease, cancer, liver disease, kidney disease, and
obesity. There are also links to
psychological problems, like insomnia, anxiety, and depression.
Needless to say, drunkorexia is incredibly dangerous. Those that engage in it should seek
professional treatment before the problem becomes too severe. There are many options available, such as
residential programs, hospitalization, and outpatient therapy.
